1. Thomson Innovation patent research and analysis database search for granted US patents containing the term “parthenogenetic” within the title and fields (searched 31 March 2015).
2. European Patent Office database search for granted EU patents containing the term “human parthenogenetic” within the title and fields (searched 31 March 2015).
3. Porter, G., Denning, C., Plomer, A., Sinden, J. & Torremans, P. The patentability of human embryonic stem cells in Europe. Nat. Biotechnol. 24, 653–655 (2006).
4. Directive 98/44/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of July 6, 1998 on the legal protection of biotechnological inventions, OJ 1998 L213/13.
5. International Stem Cell Corporation v. Comptroller General of Patents, Designs and Trade Mark, OJ C 65/10 (2015).