1. This literature review was performed while at the Naval Medical Research Institute, Bethesda, MD, and does not represent the official views of the U.S. Government.
2. Bibel, D.J. Bacterial interference, bacteriotherapy, and bacterioprophylaxis. In: Aly R., Shinefield H.R., (eds.). Bacterial Interference. CRC Press, Boca Raton, Florida.1982:1–12.
3. Fleming, A. History and development of penicillin. In: Penicillin: Its Practical Application. Fleming A., editor. Philadelphia: Blakiston, 1946:1–33.
4. Jakab, G.J. Mechanisms of bacterial superinfec-tions in viral pneumonias. Schweiz Med Wochen-schr 1985; 115: 75–86.
5. Gremillion, D.H., Crawford, G.E. easles pneumonia in young adults. An analysis of 106 cases. Am. J. Med. 1981; 71: 539–42.