Author:
Wang Manni,Xia Fan,Wei Yuquan,Wei Xiawei
Abstract
AbstractAs one of the most common metastatic sites of malignancies, bone has a unique microenvironment that allows metastatic tumor cells to grow and flourish. The fenestrated capillaries in the bone, bone matrix, and bone cells, including osteoblasts and osteoclasts, together maintain the homeostasis of the bone microenvironment. In contrast, tumor-derived factors act on bone components, leading to subsequent bone resorption or excessive bone formation. The various pathways involved also provide multiple targets for therapeutic strategies against bone metastases. In this review, we summarize the current understanding of the mechanism of bone metastases. Based on the general process of bone metastases, we specifically highlight the complex crosstalk between tumor cells and the bone microenvironment and the current management of cancer bone metastases.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Physiology,Histology,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism
Reference460 articles.
1. Ruoslahti, E. How cancer spreads. Sci. Am.275, 72–77 (1996).
2. Rusciano, D. & Burger, M. M. Why do cancer cells metastasize into particular organs? Bioessays14, 185–194 (1992).
3. Coleman, R. E. Skeletal complications of malignancy. Cancer80, 1588–1594 (1997).
4. Kraljevic Pavelic, S., Sedic, M., Bosnjak, H., Spaventi, S. & Pavelic, K. Metastasis: new perspectives on an old problem. Mol. Cancer10, 22 (2011).
5. Guise, T. A. The vicious cycle of bone metastases. J. Musculoskelet. Neuronal Interact.2, 570–572 (2002).
Cited by
90 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献