A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records
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Published:2020-04-14
Issue:1
Volume:7
Page:
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ISSN:2052-4463
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Container-title:Scientific Data
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language:en
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Short-container-title:Sci Data
Author:
Kaufman DarrellORCID, McKay NicholasORCID, Routson CodyORCID, Erb Michael, Davis Basil, Heiri Oliver, Jaccard SamuelORCID, Tierney JessicaORCID, Dätwyler ChristophORCID, Axford Yarrow, Brussel Thomas, Cartapanis Olivier, Chase Brian, Dawson Andria, de Vernal Anne, Engels StefanORCID, Jonkers Lukas, Marsicek Jeremiah, Moffa-Sánchez Paola, Morrill CarrieORCID, Orsi Anais, Rehfeld Kira, Saunders Krystyna, Sommer Philipp S.ORCID, Thomas ElizabethORCID, Tonello Marcela, Tóth Mónika, Vachula Richard, Andreev Andrei, Bertrand SebastienORCID, Biskaborn Boris, Bringué ManuelORCID, Brooks Stephen, Caniupán Magaly, Chevalier Manuel, Cwynar Les, Emile-Geay JulienORCID, Fegyveresi John, Feurdean AngelicaORCID, Finsinger WalterORCID, Fortin Marie-Claude, Foster Louise, Fox Mathew, Gajewski KonradORCID, Grosjean MartinORCID, Hausmann Sonja, Heinrichs Markus, Holmes Naomi, Ilyashuk Boris, Ilyashuk Elena, Juggins SteveORCID, Khider Deborah, Koinig KarinORCID, Langdon Peter, Larocque-Tobler Isabelle, Li Jianyong, Lotter André, Luoto TomiORCID, Mackay Anson, Magyari Eniko, Malevich Steven, Mark Bryan, Massaferro Julieta, Montade Vincent, Nazarova Larisa, Novenko Elena, Pařil PetrORCID, Pearson Emma, Peros Matthew, Pienitz Reinhard, Płóciennik Mateusz, Porinchu David, Potito Aaron, Rees Andrew, Reinemann Scott, Roberts Stephen, Rolland NicolasORCID, Salonen SakariORCID, Self Angela, Seppä HeikkiORCID, Shala Shyhrete, St-Jacques Jeannine-Marie, Stenni BarbaraORCID, Syrykh Liudmila, Tarrats Pol, Taylor Karen, van den Bos Valerie, Velle Gaute, Wahl Eugene, Walker Ian, Wilmshurst JanetORCID, Zhang Enlou, Zhilich SnezhanaORCID
Abstract
AbstractA comprehensive database of paleoclimate records is needed to place recent warming into the longer-term context of natural climate variability. We present a global compilation of quality-controlled, published, temperature-sensitive proxy records extending back 12,000 years through the Holocene. Data were compiled from 679 sites where time series cover at least 4000 years, are resolved at sub-millennial scale (median spacing of 400 years or finer) and have at least one age control point every 3000 years, with cut-off values slackened in data-sparse regions. The data derive from lake sediment (51%), marine sediment (31%), peat (11%), glacier ice (3%), and other natural archives. The database contains 1319 records, including 157 from the Southern Hemisphere. The multi-proxy database comprises paleotemperature time series based on ecological assemblages, as well as biophysical and geochemical indicators that reflect mean annual or seasonal temperatures, as encoded in the database. This database can be used to reconstruct the spatiotemporal evolution of Holocene temperature at global to regional scales, and is publicly available in Linked Paleo Data (LiPD) format.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Library and Information Sciences,Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty,Computer Science Applications,Education,Information Systems,Statistics and Probability
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