Fundamental social motives measured across forty-two cultures in two waves
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Published:2022-08-16
Issue:1
Volume:9
Page:
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ISSN:2052-4463
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Container-title:Scientific Data
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language:en
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Short-container-title:Sci Data
Author:
Pick Cari M.ORCID, Ko Ahra, Kenrick Douglas T., Wiezel Adi, Wormley Alexandra S.ORCID, Awad EdmondORCID, Al-Shawaf LaithORCID, Barry Oumar, Bereby-Meyer Yoella, Boonyasiriwat Watcharaporn, Brandstätter Eduard, Ceylan-Batur Suzan, Choy Bryan K. C., Crispim Ana CarlaORCID, Cruz Julio Eduardo, David Daniel, David Oana A., Defelipe Renata Pereira, Elmas Pinar, Espinosa Agustín, Fernandez Ana MariaORCID, Fetvadjiev Velichko H.ORCID, Fetvadjieva Stefka, Fischer Ronald, Galdi SilviaORCID, Galindo-Caballero Oscar JavierORCID, Golovina Elena V.ORCID, Golovina Galina M.ORCID, Gomez-Jacinto Luis, Graf Sylvie, Grossmann IgorORCID, Gul Pelin, Halama Peter, Hamamura Takeshi, Han Shihui, Hansson Lina S., Hitokoto Hidefumi, Hřebíčková MartinaORCID, Ilic Darinka, Johnson Jennifer Lee, Kara-Yakoubian Mane, Karl Johannes A., Kim Jinseok P., Kohút Michal, Lasselin Julie, Lee Hwaryung, Li Norman P., Mafra Anthonieta Looman, Malanchuk Oksana, Moran SimoneORCID, Murata Asuka, Na Jinkyung, Ndiaye Serigne Abdou Lahat, O Jiaqing, Onyishi Ike E., Pasay-an Eddieson, Rizwan Muhammed, Roth Eric, Salgado SergioORCID, Samoylenko Elena S.ORCID, Savchenko Tatyana N., Sette Catarina, Sevincer A. Timur, Skoog Eric, Stanciu Adrian, Suh Eunkook M., Sznycer Daniel, Talhelm ThomasORCID, Ugwu Fabian O., Uskul Ayse K., Uz Irem, Valentova Jaroslava Varella, Varella Marco Antonio Correa, Wei Liuqing, Zambrano Danilo, Varnum Michael E. W.ORCID
Abstract
AbstractHow does psychology vary across human societies? The fundamental social motives framework adopts an evolutionary approach to capture the broad range of human social goals within a taxonomy of ancestrally recurring threats and opportunities. These motives—self-protection, disease avoidance, affiliation, status, mate acquisition, mate retention, and kin care—are high in fitness relevance and everyday salience, yet understudied cross-culturally. Here, we gathered data on these motives in 42 countries (N = 15,915) in two cross-sectional waves, including 19 countries (N = 10,907) for which data were gathered in both waves. Wave 1 was collected from mid-2016 through late 2019 (32 countries, N = 8,998; 3,302 male, 5,585 female; Mage = 24.43, SD = 7.91). Wave 2 was collected from April through November 2020, during the COVID-19 pandemic (29 countries, N = 6,917; 2,249 male, 4,218 female; Mage = 28.59, SD = 11.31). These data can be used to assess differences and similarities in people’s fundamental social motives both across and within cultures, at different time points, and in relation to other commonly studied cultural indicators and outcomes.
Funder
National Science Foundation National Science Foundation Graduate Student Fellowship Program Fundação de Amparo à Pesquisa do Estado de São Paulo Akademie Věd České Republiky Grantová Agentura České Republiky Universidad de La Frontera
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Library and Information Sciences,Statistics, Probability and Uncertainty,Computer Science Applications,Education,Information Systems,Statistics and Probability
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