Genome-wide association study identifies susceptibility loci for acute myeloid leukemia

Author:

Lin Wei-YuORCID,Fordham Sarah E.,Hungate Eric,Sunter Nicola J.,Elstob ClaireORCID,Xu Yaobo,Park Catherine,Quante Anne,Strauch Konstantin,Gieger ChristianORCID,Skol Andrew,Rahman Thahira,Sucheston-Campbell Lara,Wang Junke,Hahn TheresaORCID,Clay-Gilmour Alyssa I.,Jones Gail L.,Marr Helen J.,Jackson Graham H.,Menne Tobias,Collin MathewORCID,Ivey Adam,Hills Robert K.,Burnett Alan K.ORCID,Russell Nigel H.,Fitzgibbon JudeORCID,Larson Richard A.ORCID,Le Beau Michelle M.,Stock Wendy,Heidenreich Olaf,Alharbi Abrar,Allsup David J.ORCID,Houlston Richard S.ORCID,Norden Jean,Dickinson Anne M.,Douglas Elisabeth,Lendrem ClareORCID,Daly Ann K.,Palm Louise,Piechocki Kim,Jeffries Sally,Bornhäuser Martin,Röllig Christoph,Altmann Heidi,Ruhnke Leo,Kunadt Desiree,Wagenführ Lisa,Cordell Heather J.ORCID,Darlay Rebecca,Andersen Mette K.,Fontana Maria C.,Martinelli Giovanni,Marconi GiovanniORCID,Sanz Miguel A.ORCID,Cervera José,Gómez-Seguí Inés,Cluzeau Thomas,Moreilhon Chimène,Raynaud Sophie,Sill HeinzORCID,Voso Maria TeresaORCID,Lo-Coco Francesco,Dombret Hervé,Cheok MeylingORCID,Preudhomme Claude,Gale Rosemary E.,Linch David,Gaal-Wesinger Julia,Masszi Andras,Nowak DanielORCID,Hofmann Wolf-Karsten,Gilkes Amanda,Porkka Kimmo,Milosevic Feenstra Jelena D.,Kralovics Robert,Grimwade David,Meggendorfer Manja,Haferlach Torsten,Krizsán SzilviaORCID,Bödör CsabaORCID,Stölzel FriedrichORCID,Onel KenanORCID,Allan James M.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractAcute myeloid leukemia (AML) is a hematological malignancy with an undefined heritable risk. Here we perform a meta-analysis of three genome-wide association studies, with replication in a fourth study, incorporating a total of 4018 AML cases and 10488 controls. We identify a genome-wide significant risk locus for AML at 11q13.2 (rs4930561; P = 2.15 × 10−8; KMT5B). We also identify a genome-wide significant risk locus for the cytogenetically normal AML sub-group (N = 1287) at 6p21.32 (rs3916765; P = 1.51 × 10−10; HLA). Our results inform on AML etiology and identify putative functional genes operating in histone methylation (KMT5B) and immune function (HLA).

Funder

Blood Cancer UK

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Chemistry

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