CRISPR artificial splicing factors

Author:

Du Menghan,Jillette Nathaniel,Zhu Jacqueline Jufen,Li ShengORCID,Cheng Albert WuORCID

Abstract

AbstractAlternative splicing allows expression of mRNA isoforms from a single gene, expanding the diversity of the proteome. Its prevalence in normal biological and disease processes warrant precise tools for modulation. Here we report the engineering of CRISPR Artificial Splicing Factors (CASFx) based on RNA-targeting CRISPR-Cas systems. We show that simultaneous exon inclusion and exclusion can be induced at distinct targets by differential positioning of CASFx. We also create inducible CASFx (iCASFx) using the FKBP-FRB chemical-inducible dimerization domain, allowing small molecule control of alternative splicing. Finally, we demonstrate the activation of SMN2 exon 7 splicing in spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) patient fibroblasts, suggesting a potential application of the CASFx system.

Funder

Leukemia Research Foundation

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Cancer Institute

U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Human Genome Research Institute

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Chemistry

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