Threefold coordinated germanium in a GeO2 melt

Author:

Wan SongmingORCID,Zhang Shujie,Li Bin,Zhang Xue,Gong Xiaoye,You Jinglin

Abstract

AbstractThe local structure around germanium is a fundamental issue in material science and geochemistry. In the prevailing viewpoint, germanium in GeO2 melt is coordinated by at least four oxygen atoms. However, the viewpoint has been debated for decades due to several unexplained bands present in the GeO2 melt Raman spectra. Using in situ Raman spectroscopy and density functional theory (DFT) computation, we have found a [GeOØ2]n (Ø = bridging oxygen) chain structure in a GeO2 melt. In this structure, the germanium atom is coordinated by three oxygen atoms and interacts weakly with two neighbouring non-bridging oxygen atoms. The bonding nature of the chain has been analyzed on the basis of the computational electronic structure. The results may settle down the longstanding debate on the GeO2 melt structure and modify our view on germanate chemistry.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences

CAS | Key Laboratory of Functional Crystals and Laser Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences

Advanced Laser Technology Laboratory of Anhui Province

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Chemistry,Multidisciplinary

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