Contrasting responses of above- and belowground diversity to multiple components of land-use intensity
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Published:2021-06-24
Issue:1
Volume:12
Page:
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ISSN:2041-1723
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Container-title:Nature Communications
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language:en
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Short-container-title:Nat Commun
Author:
Le Provost GaëtaneORCID, Thiele JanORCID, Westphal CatrinORCID, Penone CaterinaORCID, Allan EricORCID, Neyret MargotORCID, van der Plas FonsORCID, Ayasse ManfredORCID, Bardgett Richard D.ORCID, Birkhofer KlausORCID, Boch SteffenORCID, Bonkowski MichaelORCID, Buscot FrancoisORCID, Feldhaar HeikeORCID, Gaulton RachelORCID, Goldmann KeziaORCID, Gossner Martin M.ORCID, Klaus Valentin H.ORCID, Kleinebecker TillORCID, Krauss JochenORCID, Renner SwenORCID, Scherreiks PascalORCID, Sikorski JohannesORCID, Baulechner DennisORCID, Blüthgen NicoORCID, Bolliger RalphORCID, Börschig Carmen, Busch Verena, Chisté Melanie, Fiore-Donno Anna MariaORCID, Fischer Markus, Arndt HartmutORCID, Hoelzel NorbertORCID, John KatharinaORCID, Jung KirstenORCID, Lange Markus, Marzini Carlo, Overmann JörgORCID, Paŝalić Esther, Perović David J.ORCID, Prati Daniel, Schäfer Deborah, Schöning IngoORCID, Schrumpf Marion, Sonnemann Ilja, Steffan-Dewenter IngolfORCID, Tschapka Marco, Türke ManfredORCID, Vogt Juliane, Wehner KatjaORCID, Weiner ChristianeORCID, Weisser WolfgangORCID, Wells KonstansORCID, Werner Michael, Wolters VolkmarORCID, Wubet TesfayeORCID, Wurst Susanne, Zaitsev Andrey S.ORCID, Manning PeterORCID
Abstract
AbstractLand-use intensification is a major driver of biodiversity loss. However, understanding how different components of land use drive biodiversity loss requires the investigation of multiple trophic levels across spatial scales. Using data from 150 agricultural grasslands in central Europe, we assess the influence of multiple components of local- and landscape-level land use on more than 4,000 above- and belowground taxa, spanning 20 trophic groups. Plot-level land-use intensity is strongly and negatively associated with aboveground trophic groups, but positively or not associated with belowground trophic groups. Meanwhile, both above- and belowground trophic groups respond to landscape-level land use, but to different drivers: aboveground diversity of grasslands is promoted by diverse surrounding land-cover, while belowground diversity is positively related to a high permanent forest cover in the surrounding landscape. These results highlight a role of landscape-level land use in shaping belowground communities, and suggest that revised agroecosystem management strategies are needed to conserve whole-ecosystem biodiversity.
Funder
Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
General Physics and Astronomy,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,General Chemistry
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