Monitoring the size of low-intensity beams at plasma-wakefield accelerators using high-resolution interferometry

Author:

Hwang Ji-GwangORCID,Albrecht KatharinaORCID,Hoehl Arne,Alberdi Esuain Beñat,Kamps Thorsten

Abstract

AbstractPlasma-based accelerators are on the brink of a development stage, where applications of the beam for medical sciences, imaging, or as an injector for a future large-scale accelerator-driven light source become feasible. The requirements on electron beams for injection into a storage-ring are stringent regarding beam quality and reliability. Here, we propose a beam diagnostic technique for measuring lateral beam sizes with a few-μm resolution by applying a state-of-art single-photon camera to coherent synchrotron radiation that affords by a sub-femtosecond short bunch-length property. A sophisticated image processing algorithm enables the technique down to 5 photons/pixel for the visibility of 0.132. Results show the potential of the proposed system that achieves precise retrieval of the complex degree of coherence at an extremely low photon intensity similar to those expected towards the plasma-acceleration injectors.

Funder

Bundesministerium für Bildung und Forschung

Helmholtz Association | Helmholtz-Zentrum Berlin für Materialien und Energie

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy

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