Author:
García-Hernández Eleazar,Loera-Quezada Maribel M.,Morán-Velázquez Dalia C.,López Mercedes G.,Chable-Vega Manuel A.,Santillán-Fernández Alberto,Zavaleta-Mancera Hilda A.,Tang John Z.,Azadi Parastoo,Ibarra-Laclette Enrique,Alatorre-Cobos Fulgencio
Abstract
AbstractSansevieria trifasciata is used as an indoor plant, in traditional medicine and as a fiber source. Here we characterized fibers of two of varieties of S. trifasciata, Lorentii and Hahnii, and report a protocol for their propagation based on indirect shoot organogenesis. Structural and ribbon fibers were scattered within leaf parenchyma when viewed with confocal laser scanning microscopy. Chemical analysis of the fibers by mass spectrometry and high-performance chromatography revealed higher contents of cellulose and xylose in Lorentii than in Hahnii and significant differences for total lignin between both. A protocol for de novo shoot production was then developed using leaf explants. Time-course histological analyses showed that the first events of transdifferentiation were triggered preferentially in cells surrounding fibers and vascular bundles. Callogenesis and shoot performances were quantified for both varieties, and 2,4-D at 2 and 3 mg·L-1 yielded the best results for primary calli induction and fresh calli mass. The length, number, and mass of shoots produced did not differ significantly between the two cultivars. The fast morphogenic response of S. trifasciata to in vitro culture may be useful for mass propagation or other biotechnological purposes such as metabolite production.
Funder
Colegio de Postgraduados
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Reference66 articles.
1. Wolela, A. D. Extraction and characterization of natural cellulose fibers from Sanseveria trifasciata plant. Trends Text. Eng. Fash. Technol. 5(2), 630–634 (2019).
2. Abdullah, A. B. M. et al. Extraction and proximate study of Sansevieria trifasciata L. as fibre source for textile and other uses. J. Asiatic Soc. Bangladesh, Sci. 46(2), 155–162. https://doi.org/10.3329/jasbs.v46i2.54411 (2020).
3. Henley, R. W., Chase, A. R. & Osborne, L. S. Sansevieria production guide. USA: University of Florida. (1991). http://mrec.ifas.ufl.edu/foliage/folnotes/sansevie.htm
4. Adeniyi, A. G., Adeoye, S. A. & Ighalo, J. O. Sansevieria trifasciata fiber and composites: a review of recent developments. Int. Polym. Proc. 35(4), 344–354. https://doi.org/10.3139/217.3914 (2020).
5. Umoh, O. T., Edet, V. N. & Uyoh, V. E. Comparative analysis of phytochemical contents of dry and fresh leaves of Sansevieria trifasciata Prain. Asian J. Res. Botany. 3(1), 41–47 (2020). https://journalajrib.com/index.php/AJRIB/article/view/30089
Cited by
4 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献