Author:
Truong A.-Tai,Yoo Mi-Sun,Min Subin,Lim Ji-Yeon,Seo Hyun-Ji,Kim Heung-Chul,Chong Sung-Tae,Klein Terry A.,Park Chang-uk,Cho Sook-Young,Choi Chang-Yong,Kwon Young-Soo,Kim Miran,Yoon Soon-Seek,Cho Yun Sang
Abstract
AbstractMigratory birds disperse ticks and associated tick-borne pathogens along their migratory routes. Four selected pathogens of medical importance (Coxiella burnetii, Rickettsia spp., Francisella tularensis, and Toxoplasma gondii) were targeted for detection in 804 ticks (365 pools) collected from migratory birds at Hong and Heuksan Islands in the Republic of Korea (ROK) from 2010 to 2011 and 2016. Toxoplasma gondii and Rickettsia spp., were detected in 1/365 (0.27%) and 34/365 (9.32%) pools of ticks, respectively. T. gondii and five rickettsial species were recorded in ticks collected from migratory birds for the first time in ROK. The five rickettsial species (R. monacensis, Candidatus Rickettsia longicornii, R. japonica, R. raoultii, and R. tamurae) were identified using sequence and phylogenetic analysis using ompA and gltA gene fragments. Rickettsia spp. are important pathogens that cause rickettsiosis in humans, with cases recorded in the ROK. These results provide important evidence for the potential role of migratory birds in the introduction and dispersal of T. gondii and Rickettsia spp. along their migratory routes and raise awareness of potential transmission of zoonotic tick-borne pathogens associated with migratory birds in the ROK.
Funder
Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency
Armed Forces Health Surveillance Division - Global Emerging Infections Surveillance
National Research Foundation of Korea, Ministry of Education, the Republic of Korea
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Cited by
1 articles.
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