Seroprevalence and risk factors for COVID-19 in the metropolis of the Brazilian Amazon

Author:

da Silva Torres Maria Karoliny,Lopes Felipe Teixeira,de Lima Aline Cecy Rocha,Lima Carlos Neandro Cordeiro,dos Santos Brito Wandrey Roberto,dos Santos Bernardo Cintra,de Sousa Renata Santos,Gomes Jayanne Lilian Carvalho,Botelho Bruno José Sarmento,Correa Ana Carolina Alves,Machado Luiz Fernando A.,Feitosa Rosimar Neris Martins,Lima Sandra Souza,Vallinoto Izaura Maria Vieira Cayres,Vallinoto Antonio Carlos R.

Abstract

AbstractThe devastating effect of health system overload was observed after cases of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) peaked in April 2020 in Belém, a capital metropolis in the Brazilian Amazon. Our results showed a high seroprevalence (39.24%) of anti-SARS-CoV-2 IgG antibodies among the population of the capital of the state of Pará after the first wave of the pandemic. Old age, mixed race, a high school education level, low income and contact with infected individuals are risk factors and may be driving seropositivity and exposure to SARS-CoV-2 in this population. This study is one of the first to provide important information to understand the socioeconomic inequalities, behavioral characteristics and viral transmission dynamics associated with the risk of SARS-CoV-2 infection in the capital of the state of Pará, northern Brazil.

Funder

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior

Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico

Fundação Amazônia Paraense de Amparo à Pesquisa

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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