Author:
Dozio Nicolò,Marcolin Federica,Scurati Giulia Wally,Nonis Francesca,Ulrich Luca,Vezzetti Enrico,Ferrise Francesco
Abstract
AbstractDespite the great potential of Virtual Reality (VR) to arouse emotions, there are no VR affective databases available as it happens for pictures, videos, and sounds. In this paper, we describe the validation of ten affective interactive Virtual Environments (VEs) designed to be used in Virtual Reality. These environments are related to five emotions. The testing phase included using two different experimental setups to deliver the overall experience. The setup did not include any immersive VR technology, because of the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, but the VEs were designed to run on stereoscopic visual displays. We collected measures related to the participants’ emotional experience based on six discrete emotional categories plus neutrality and we included an assessment of the sense of presence related to the different experiences. The results showed how the scenarios can be differentiated according to the emotion aroused. Finally, the comparison between the two experimental setups demonstrated high reliability of the experience and strong adaptability of the scenarios to different contexts of use.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Reference36 articles.
1. Izard, C. E. The many meanings/aspects of emotion: Definitions, functions, activation, and regulation. Emotion Rev. 2, 363–370 (2010).
2. Slater, M. & Usoh, M. Presence in immersive virtual environments. In Proceedings of IEEE virtual reality annual international symposium, 90–96. (IEEE, 1993).
3. Witmer, B. G. & Singer, M. J. Measuring presence in virtual environments: A presence questionnaire. Presence Teleoper. Virtual Environ. 7, 225–240 (1998).
4. IJsselsteijn, W. A., de Ridder, H., Freeman, J. & Avons, S. E. Presence: Concept, determinants, and measurement. In Human Vision and Electronic Imaging V (eds. Rogowitz, B. E. & Pappas, T. N.), vol. 3959, 520–529 (2000).
5. Kilteni, K., Groten, R. & Slater, M. The Sense of Embodiment in Virtual Reality (2012). https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8316900/.
Cited by
12 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献，注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献，订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献