Recent progress in quantum photonic chips for quantum communication and internet

Author:

Luo Wei,Cao Lin,Shi Yuzhi,Wan Lingxiao,Zhang Hui,Li Shuyi,Chen GuanyuORCID,Li Yuan,Li Sijin,Wang Yunxiang,Sun ShihaiORCID,Karim Muhammad Faeyz,Cai Hong,Kwek Leong Chuan,Liu Ai QunORCID

Abstract

AbstractRecent years have witnessed significant progress in quantum communication and quantum internet with the emerging quantum photonic chips, whose characteristics of scalability, stability, and low cost, flourish and open up new possibilities in miniaturized footprints. Here, we provide an overview of the advances in quantum photonic chips for quantum communication, beginning with a summary of the prevalent photonic integrated fabrication platforms and key components for integrated quantum communication systems. We then discuss a range of quantum communication applications, such as quantum key distribution and quantum teleportation. Finally, the review culminates with a perspective on challenges towards high-performance chip-based quantum communication, as well as a glimpse into future opportunities for integrated quantum networks.

Funder

Agency for Science, Technology and Research

Ministry of Education - Singapore

PUB Singapore’s National Water Agency grant

National Research Foundation Singapore

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Atomic and Molecular Physics, and Optics,Electronic, Optical and Magnetic Materials

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