Nicotine absorption from electronic cigarette use: comparison between first and new-generation devices

Author:

Farsalinos Konstantinos E.,Spyrou Alketa,Tsimopoulou Kalliroi,Stefopoulos Christos,Romagna Giorgio,Voudris Vassilis

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference27 articles.

1. Phillips, C. V. Debunking the claim that abstinence is usually healthier for smokers than switching to a low-risk alternative and other observations about anti-tobacco-harm-reduction arguments. Harm Reduct. J. 6, 29 (2009).

2. Farsalinos, K. E., Romagna, G., Tsiapras, D., Kyrzopoulos, S. & Voudris, V. Evaluating nicotine levels selection and patterns of electronic cigarette use in a group of “vapers” who had achieved complete substitution of smoking. Subst. Abuse 7, 139–146 (2013).

3. Adkison, S. E. et al. Electronic nicotine delivery systems: international tobacco control four-country survey. Am. J. Prev. Med. 44, 207–215 (2013).

4. Dockrell, M., Morison, R., Bauld, L. & McNeill, A. E-Cigarettes: prevalence and attitudes in Great Britain. Nicotine Tob. Res. 15, 1737–1744 (2013).

5. European Commission. Revision of the tobacco products directive-Press release (European Parliament). (2013) Available at: http://www.europarl.europa.eu/pdfs/news/expert/infopress/20131216IPR31001/20131216IPR31001_en.pdf (Accessed on December 28, 2013).

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