The HCN1 p.Ser399Pro variant causes epileptic encephalopathy with super-refractory status epilepticus

Author:

Kobayashi Yu,Tohyama Jun,Akasaka Noriyuki,Yamada Kei,Hojo Moemi,Seki Eijun,Miura Masaki,Soma Noriko,Ono Takeshi,Kato Mitsuhiro,Nakashima MitsukoORCID,Saitsu HirotomoORCID,Matsumoto Naomichi

Abstract

AbstractHCN1 is one of four genes encoding hyperpolarization-activated cyclic nucleotide-gated channels. The phenotypic spectrum associated with HCN1 variants ranges from neonatal developmental and epileptic encephalopathy to idiopathic generalized epilepsy. We report a Japanese patient with repetitive focal seizures and super-refractory status epilepticus since early infancy caused by a de novo HCN1 variant, NM_021072.4, c.1195T>C, p.(Ser399Pro). This variant might have a dominant-negative effect on channel function, leading to severe epileptic encephalopathy.

Funder

the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science (JSPS) KAKENHI Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research The Japan Agency for Medical Research and Development

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Genetics,Molecular Biology,Biochemistry

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