Targeting nuclear acid-mediated immunity in cancer immune checkpoint inhibitor therapies

Author:

Chen Miaoqin,Hu Shiman,Li Yiling,Jiang Ting Ting,Jin Hongchuan,Feng LifengORCID

Abstract

AbstractCancer immunotherapy especially immune checkpoint inhibition has achieved unprecedented successes in cancer treatment. However, there are many patients who failed to benefit from these therapies, highlighting the need for new combinations to increase the clinical efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors. In this review, we summarized the latest discoveries on the combination of nucleic acid-sensing immunity and immune checkpoint inhibitors in cancer immunotherapy. Given the critical role of nuclear acid-mediated immunity in maintaining the activation of T cell function, it seems that harnessing the nuclear acid-mediated immunity opens up new strategies to enhance the effect of immune checkpoint inhibitors for tumor control.

Funder

Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province

Medical Health Science and Technology Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Commission

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Cancer Research,Genetics

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