Mapping lung squamous cell carcinoma pathogenesis through in vitro and in vivo models

Author:

Gómez-López SandraORCID,Whiteman Zoe E.ORCID,Janes Sam M.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractLung cancer is the main cause of cancer death worldwide, with lung squamous cell carcinoma (LUSC) being the second most frequent subtype. Preclinical LUSC models recapitulating human disease pathogenesis are key for the development of early intervention approaches and improved therapies. Here, we review advances and challenges in the generation of LUSC models, from 2D and 3D cultures, to murine models. We discuss how molecular profiling of premalignant lesions and invasive LUSC has contributed to the refinement of in vitro and in vivo models, and in turn, how these systems have increased our understanding of LUSC biology and therapeutic vulnerabilities.

Funder

Cancer Research UK

Wellcome Trust

Rosetrees Trust

Roy Castle Lung Cancer Foundation

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Agricultural and Biological Sciences,General Biochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology,Medicine (miscellaneous)

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