The Surgical Approach to the Posterior Cranial Fossa According to Galen

Author:

Viale Giuseppe1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Surgery, Division of Neurosurgery, DiPartimento di Scienze Chirurgiche, Anestesiologia e Trapianti d’organo, University of Genoa Medical School, Genoa, Italy

Abstract

Abstract THE SURGICAL APPROACH to the posterior cranial fossa through a straight midline incision was adopted in the 1920s. This approach had its forerunner in the procedure that Claude Galen adopted and performed on living animals some 1700 years earlier. Although the mortality rate of those animals cannot be assessed on the basis of available information, it was possibly not far off from the mortality rates associated with operations performed on the posterior cranial fossa in humans at the beginning of the modern surgical era.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Neurology (clinical),Surgery

Reference5 articles.

1. On the Natural Faculties;Galen,1916

2. Procedimenti Anatomici;Garofalo,1991

3. Surgery of the posterior fossa;Green,1967

4. Dryander of Marburg and the first textbook on neuroanatomy;Hanigan;Neurosurgery,1990

5. Galenism: Rise and Decline of a Medical Philosophy;Temkin,1973

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1. Surgical Anatomy of the Brainstem;Brain Anatomy and Neurosurgical Approaches;2023

2. The brainstem and its neurosurgical history;Neurosurgical Review;2021-02-12

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