1. Department of Chemistry and Kavli Energy Nanoscience Institute, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
2. Proof School, 973 Mission St, San Francisco, California 94103, United States
3. Bakar Institute of Digital Materials for the Planet, Division of Computing, Data Science, and Society, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
4. UC Berkeley−KACST Joint Center of Excellence for Nanomaterials for Clean Energy Applications, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia