1. Department of Chemistry, University of California—Berkeley, Materials Sciences Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Kavli Energy NanoSciences Institute at Berkeley and Berkeley Global Science Institute, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
2. Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, Environmental Energy Technologies Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, University of California—Berkeley, Berkeley, California 94720, United States
3. King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology, Riyadh 11442, Saudi Arabia