1. Nanomaterials Research Centre and the MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Massey University, Private Bag 11222, Palmerston North 5301, New Zealand, MacDiarmid Institute for Advanced Materials and Nanotechnology, Chemistry Department, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand, Laboratory for Photonics and Interfaces, Institute of Chemical Sciences and Engineering, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland, and Intelligent Polymer Research Institute...