1. Department of Mechanical Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China
2. Hong Kong Branch of National Precious Metals Material Engineering Research Centre, City University of Hong Kong, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China
3. Laboratory for Multiscale Mechanics and Medical Science, SV LAB, School of Aerospace, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, China
4. Faculty of Georesources and Materials Engineering, RWTH Aachen University, Aachen 52056, Germany
5. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, Tat Chee Avenue, Kowloon, Hong Kong 999077, China
6. CityU-Shenzhen Futian Research Institute, No. 3, Binglang Road, Futian District, Shenzhen 518000, China
7. Centre for Advanced Structural Materials, City University of Hong Kong Shenzhen Research Institute,
Greater Bay Joint Division, Shenyang National Laboratory for Materials
Science, Shenzhen 518000, China