1. School of Pharmacy and Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Science and Health, University of Portsmouth, St Michael’s Building, White Swan Road, Portsmouth PO1 2DT, U.K.
2. Mechanical Engineering Department, Recep Tayyip Erdogan University, Rize 53100, Turkey
3. School of Mechanical & Design Engineering Faculty of Technology, University of Portsmouth, Anglesea Building, Anglesea Road, Portsmouth PO1 3DJ, U.K.
4. BioCera Medical Limited, 3b Homefield Road, Haverhill CB9 8QP, Suffolk, U.K.