1. Department of Photonics, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City 70101, Taiwan
2. Department of Chemistry, Soochow University, Taipei City 11102, Taiwan
3. Division of Urology, Department of Surgery, Taipei City Hospital Heping-Fuyou Branch, Taipei City 10065, Taiwan
4. Department of Urology, College of Medicine and Shu-Tien Urological Research Center, National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University, Taipei City 11221, Taiwan
5. Department of Exercise and Health Sciences, University of Taipei, Taipei City 11153, Taiwan
6. Center of Applied Nanomedicine and Center for Micro/Nano Science and Technology, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan City 70101, Taiwan