1. Institute for Future Transport and Cities, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 5FB, United Kingdom
2. School of Mechanical, Aerospace and Automotive Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Environment and Computing, Coventry University, Coventry CV1 2JH, United Kingdom
3. Advanced Engineering Centre, School of Architecture, Technology and Engineering, University of Brighton, Brighton BN2 4GJ, United Kingdom
4. Faculty of Arts, Science and Technology, University of Northampton, Northampton NN1 5PH, United Kingdom
5. Automotive Engineering Department, Zhytomyr Polytechnic State University, Zhytomyr 10005, Ukraine
6. Fuels and Combustion Engines Laboratory, Energy Resources Engineering Department, Egypt-Japan University of Science and Technology, New Borg El-Arab 21934, Egypt
7. Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Alexandria University, Alexandria 21544, Egypt