1. Key Laboratory for Liquid−Solid Structural Evolution and Processing of Materials, Ministry of Education, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China
2. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan, 250061, China
3. Department of Stomatology, The People’s Hospital of Zhaoyuan City, Yantai 264500, China
4. Department of Endodontics, School and Hospital of Stomatology, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University & Shandong Key Laboratory of Oral Tissue Regeneration & Shandong Engineering Laboratory for Dental Materials and Oral Tissue Regeneration, Jinan 250012, China
5. Oral Implantology Center, Ji Nan Stomatological Hospital, Jinan 250001, China