1. School of Metallurgy and Environment, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan 410083, China
2. National Engineering Laboratory for High Efficiency Recovery of Refractory Nonferrous Metals, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
3. Engineering Research Center of the Ministry of Education for Advanced Battery Materials, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
4. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou 450001, Henan, China
5. College of Chemistry, Tianjin Normal University, Tianjin 300387, China
6. School of Mechanical, Medical and Process Engineering, Science and Engineering Faculty, Queensland University of Technology (QUT), Brisbane, Queensland 4001, Australia