Testing for Breaks in Cointegrated Panels − with an Application to the Feldstein-Horioka Puzzle

Author:

Di Iorio Francesca1,Fachin Stefano2

Affiliation:

1. University of Naples Federico II

2. University of Rome “La Sapienza”

Abstract

AbstractStability tests for cointegrating coefficients are known to have very low power with small to medium sample sizes. In this paper we propose to solve this problem by extending the tests to dependent cointegrated panels through the stationary bootstrap. Simulation evidence shows that the proposed panel tests improve considerably on asymptotic tests applied to individual series. As an empirical illustration we examined investment and saving for a panel of European countries over the 1960-2002 period. While the individual stability tests, contrary to expectations and graphical evidence, in almost all cases do not reject the null of stability, the bootstrap panel tests lead to the more plausible conclusion that the long-run relationship between these two variables is likely to have undergone a break.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

General Economics, Econometrics and Finance

Reference31 articles.

1. Bai J., Ng S. 2004 “A PANIC Attack on Unit Roots and Cointegration” Econometrica 72:1127-1177. http://www.blackwell-synergy.com/links/doi/10.1111%2Fj.1468-0262.2004.00528.x

2. Banerjee, A., Carrion-i-Silvestre J.L. (2004) “Breaking Panel Cointegration” Mimeo, European University Institute.

3. Banerjee, A., Carrion-i-Silvestre J.L. (2006) “Cointegration in Panel Data With Breaks and Cross-Section Dependence” Working Paper Series n. 591, European Central Bank. http://www.eui.eu/Personal/Banerjee/courses/AdvBlock2-2006/ecbwp591.pdf

4. Bewley, R.A. (1979) “The Direct Estimation of the Equilibrium Response in Linear Models” Economics Letters 3:375-381. http://ideas.repec.org/a/eee/ecolet/v3y1979i4p357-361.html

5. Di Iorio, F., Fachin S. (2007) “Feldstein-Horioka Revisited: Testing for Cointegration with Breaks in Dependent Panels” Working Paperhttp://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/3280/

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