Some properties of clay-water dispersions

Author:

Abstract

The bulk properties of clay-water dispersions, particularly with montmorillonites, depend on the very large surface area of the materials and their plate-like form. Owing to isomorphous substitution in the clay lattice the plates are charged and hence interact electrostatically with each other. The form of the interaction was tested using macroscopic clay surfaces in the form of cleaved mica and the results compared with those obtained by compression of concentrated aqueous dispersions of various montmorillonites in a homoionic form. The results obtained with mica and lithium montmorillonite were comparable suggesting the latter disperses as single plates. When sodium, potassium and caesium were used as the counter-ions for montmorillonite, differences were observed which were attributed to face-face association. The consequences of isomorphous substitution in either the tetrahedral or the octahedral layer were also examined.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

General Engineering

Cited by 88 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3