The crystal structure of the π -molecular compound pyrene : p -benzoquinone

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Abstract

Pyrene : p -benzoquinone (C 16 H 10 :C 6 H 4 O 2 ) crystallizes in the tetragonal system, with cell constants a = 7.698(2), c = 25.570(5) Å, space group P 4 1 and four formula units per unit cell. The structure was solved by direct methods and refined to an R value of 0.048 for 778 observed reflexions. The pyrene and p -benzoquinone molecules are arranged alternately in mixed stacks, with interplanar spacing of 3.49 Å and an angle of 1.1° between molecular planes. The mixed stacks are arranged in sheets parallel to (001), successive sheets being related by the 4 1 axis. This type of arrangement of mixed stacks has not been encountered previously among π -molecular compounds. Neither the stacks nor their arrangement are centrosymmetric; as the component molecules are both centrosymmetric this constitutes a second unusual feature of this crystal structure.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

Pharmacology (medical)

Reference29 articles.

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2. Bernstein J. Cohen M. D . & Leiserowitz L. 1974 The chemistry of the quinoid compounds (ed. S. Patai) part 1 p. 48. New York: John W iley.

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5. Busing W. R . Martin K. O. & Levy H . A. 1963 A Fortran Crystallographic Least-Squares Program. Report ORNL-TM-305 Oak Ridge National Laboratory Oak Ridge Tennessee.

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