Bragg grating-based fibre optic sensors in structural health monitoring

Abstract

This work first considers a review of the dominant current methods for fibre Bragg grating wavelength interrogation. These methods include WDM interferometry, tunable filter (both Fabry–Perot and acousto-optic) demultiplexing, CCD/prism technique and a newer hybrid method utilizing Fabry–Perot and interferometric techniques. Two applications using these techniques are described: hull loads monitoring on an all-composite fast patrol boat and bolt pre-load loss monitoring in a composite beam in conjunction with a state-space modelling data analysis technique.