Attempts to detect the emission of secondary charged particles in the fission of 235 U by slow neutrons

Author:

Abstract

If light charged particles (protons, α-particles, etc.) are emitted during fission, it should be possible to establish this fact by a simple coincidence experiment. Suppose two detectors are arranged so that they can both ‘see’ a thin film of uranium oxide. Let one of the detectors register the entry of fission fragments only, say at the rate of F (sec. -1 ). Let the other detector register not only fission fragments (unless they are excluded by an interposed absorber) but also light charged particles (protons, a-particles, etc.) with energies within certain limits. Suppose that the rate of registration in the second detector is P (sec. -1 ), that the mean efficiency for the detection of a light charged particle emitted from the uranium film is e , and that the average number of light charged particles liberated per fission is η.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

Pharmacology (medical)

Reference4 articles.

1. Broda Feather & W ilkinson 1947 Report of Cambridge Conference Ju Iy 1946. In course of publication.

2. D unw orth 1939 Nature 144 152.

3. Green & L ivesey 1947 Nature 159 332.

4. L ivesey & Green 1946 Nature 158 272.

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1. The emission probabilities of long range alpha particles from even–even244–252Cm isotopes;Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics;2014-08-26

2. James Macdonald Cassels, 9 September 1924 - 19 October 1994;Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society;1996-11

3. Nuclear physics in the United Kingdom 1911-1986;Reports on Progress in Physics;1989-07-01

4. Mass-Spectrometric Measurements ofH3,He3, andHe4Produced in Thermal-Neutron Ternary Fission ofU235: Evidence for Short-RangeHe4;Physical Review C;1972-02-01

5. 28.—Comments on Ternary Fission: Post-scission α-Particle Emission;Proceedings of the Royal Society of Edinburgh: Section A Mathematics;1972

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