Reflections on a measurement of the gravitational constant using a beam balance and 13 tons of mercury

Author:

Schlamminger S.1,Pixley R. E.2,Nolting F.3,Schurr J.4,Straumann U.2

Affiliation:

1. National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899, USA

2. Physik-Institut der Universität Zürich, 8057 Zürich, Switzerland

3. Paul Scherrer Institut, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland

4. Physikalisch Technische Bundesanstalt, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany

Abstract

In 2006, a final result of a measurement of the gravi- tational constant G performed by researchers at the University of Zürich, Switzerland, was published. A value of G =6.674252(122)×10 −11  m 3  kg −1  s −2 was obtained after an experimental effort that lasted over one decade. Here, we briefly summarize the measurement and discuss the strengths and weaknesses of this approach.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

General Physics and Astronomy,General Engineering,General Mathematics

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