The Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production (STEP) in context: UK public sector approach to fusion energy

Author:

Baker Adam1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, 3-8 Whitehall Place , London SW1A 2AW, UK

Abstract

The UK’s fusion energy approach has developed over the past 5 years to include government policy initiatives and a range of public sector investments designed to be delivered in partnership with the private sector. These have aimed to create an environment that stimulates innovation and investment to deliver economic as well as scientific and environmental benefits throughout the lifetime of the public sector fusion energy programme. The Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production acts as a focus and anchor for both public and private sector efforts to develop fusion energy, developing the supply chain and potential for Intellectual Property development and export opportunities well ahead of the anticipated STEP completion date of 2040. This is maximized by the UK’s approach to a holistic research and innovation programme backed up by a regulatory and skills programme. This article is part of the theme issue ‘Delivering Fusion Energy – The Spherical Tokamak for Energy Production (STEP)’.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Reference22 articles.

1. Dept. for Business Energy and Industrial Strategy . 2019 UK to take big step to fusion electricity. See https://www.gov.uk/government/news/uk-to-take-a-big-step-to-fusion-electricity.

2. Chestney N Evans D . 2019 UK government to invest in nuclear power plant design. See https://www.reuters.com/article/uk-britain-fusion/uk-government-to-invest-in-nuclear-fusion-power-plant-design-idUKKBN1WI13F/.

3. Roe T Smith A . 2022 Nuclear fusion plant to be built at West Burton a power station. See https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-england-nottinghamshire-63119465.

4. Dept. For energy Security and Net Zero . 2023 Towards fusion energy 2023: the next stage of the UK’s fusion energy strategy. See https://www.gov.uk/government/publications/towards-fusion-energy-the-uk-fusion-strategy#full-publication-update-history.

5. Precedence Research . 2023 Renewable energy market (by type: wind power hydroelectric power solar power bio energy geothermal; by end user: residential industrial commercial others) - global industry analysis size share growth trends regional outlook and forecast 2023 – 2032. See https://www.precedenceresearch.com/renewable-energy-market.

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