Diffusion-limited aggregation

Author:

Abstract

Improved algorithms have been developed for both off-lattice and hypercubic lattice diffusion-limited aggregation (DLA) in dimensionalities ( d ) 3-8 and for two-dimensional off-lattice DLA. In two-dimensional off-lattice DLA a fractal dimensionality ( D ) of about 1.71 was obtained for clusters containing up to 10 6 particles. This is significantly larger than the value of ( d 2 + 1)/( d + 1) (5/3 for d = 2) predicted by mean field theories. For d > 2 the off-lattice simulations give results that are consistent with the mean field theories. For d = 3 and d = 4 the effects of lattice anisotropy can easily be seen for clusters containing 3 x 10 6 and 10 6 sites respectively and the effective fractal dimensionalities are slightly smaller for the lattice model clusters than for the off-lattice clusters. Results are also presented for two-, three- and four- dimensional lattice model clusters with noise reduction.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

Pharmacology (medical)

Reference35 articles.

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