Melvin Calvin. 8 April 1911 — 8 January 1997

Author:

Seaborg Glenn T.1,Benson Andrew A.1

Affiliation:

1. Scripps Institution of Oceanography University of CaliforniaSan Diego La Jolla, CA 92093USA

Abstract

Melvin Calvin died in Berkeley on 8 January 1997, at the age of 85, from a heart attack following years of declining health. He was widely known for his mental intensity, skill in asking questions, and impressive presentation of his research and ideas. During the period1946–57 Calvin directed laboratories utilizing carbon–14 and other radio–isotopes in the University of California's Radiation Laboratory, founded by Ernest Orlando Lawrence. Among his achievements was the delineation of the path of carbon in photo synthesis, for which he was awarded a Nobel Prize in 1961. He was elected to the National Academy of Sciences in 1954. Among his many honours were the Priestley Medal of the American Chemical Society in 1978, the US National Medal of Science in 1989, and the Davy Medal of the Royal Society in1964.

Publisher

The Royal Society

Subject

General Medicine

Reference20 articles.

1. The Color of Organic Substances.

2. 1941 (With G. E. K. Branch) The theory of organic chemistry. New York: Prentice-Hall.

3. The Path of Carbon in Photosynthesis

4. (With C. Heidelberger, J. C. Reid, B. M. Tolbert & P. E. Yankwich) Isotopic carbon. New York: John Wiley. (With G. N. Lewis & M. Kasha) Photomagnetism: determination of the paramagnetic susceptibility of a dye in its phosphorescent state;J. Chem. Phys.,1949

5. A two-liquid phase distribution method for the separation of metallic elements;Experientia,1950

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