Nerve Growth Factors Promotes Osteogenic Differentiation Through TGF-β and BMP-9 Signaling Pathways in Bone Mesenchymal Stem Cells

Author:

Wang Fei1,Yuan Kun2,Zhou Xiaogang2,Xu Dawei2,Sun Yuyu2,Chen Feihu2,Wang Peiji1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Hand and Foot Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou 215004, China

2. Department of Orthopaedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University, Nantong 226001, China

Abstract

Bone mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs) are related to fracture healing. In this paper, we study the effect of Nerve growth factors (NGF) on osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs and related mechanisms. The results indicated that NGF has a dose-dependent promotion effect on osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs, ALP activity, and protein expression of OPN, Osterix, Runx2, COL1A1. Further investigation showed that NGF enhanced the expression of TGF-β and BMP9, and increased phosphorylation of Smad and p38 MAPK. Moreover, block of BMP and TGF-β pathway reduced the promoted effect of NGF on osteogenic differentiation. The data revealed that NGF increased osteogenic differentiation through increased phosphorylation of Smad and MAPK p38 by regulating TGF-β and BMP pathway in BMSCs. Thus, NGF may be used in bone growth and fracture healing by improving osteogenic differentiation of BMSCs.

Publisher

American Scientific Publishers

Subject

Biomedical Engineering,Medicine (miscellaneous),Bioengineering,Biotechnology

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