Perioperative management of wounds with nanosilver dressing after neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer

Abstract

Neoadjuvant chemotherapy (NAC) can improve the success rate of breast cancer surgery; however, most patients have obvious negative thoughts about NAC. Failure to effectively relieve these negative emotions or thoughts will adversely affect the quality of life of the patients after treatment. Therefore, a majority of nursing staff are committed toward reducing patients’ negative emotions through good perioperative management as well as improving the treatment effects and postoperative quality of life of patients. A good perioperative management of breast cancer should include postoperative wound and patient psychological care. This study found that patients using nanosilver dressings have greatly reduced total wound drainage, drainage tube removal time, and postoperative complications within four days after surgery and that the rate of wound healing was obviously improved. This suggests that nanosilver dressings can improve the rate of wound healing and reduce the risk of complications. At the same time, we found that postoperative negative emotions of patients receiving comprehensive care were effectively relieved and their mental flexibility was also improved. In addition, the quality of sleep, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction of patients receiving comprehensive care were significantly higher than those receiving traditional care models. This shows that the comprehensive care model is capable of reducing the negative emotions of patients during the perioperative period and also helps to improve the quality of life of patients after surgery. Therefore, this study demonstrates that the use of nanosilver dressings as a comprehensive care model can reduce the risk of negative emotions and complications in addition to improving the rate of wound healing and postoperative quality of life.