Push-Out Bond Strength Failure Analysis of Gutta-Percha and Martens Hardness of Radicular Dentin Disinfected Using Rose Bengal, Er, Cr: YSGG, Sealed with a Novel Bio-Ceramic Sealer

Author:

AlGhamdi AbdulRahman Saeed1,Almutairi Nawaf2,Alotaibi Badi2,Alsalhi Hanin2,Barakat Ali1,Abdouh Ismail3,Abdoh Roqia4,Elgendy Nadia5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Restorative and Prosthetic Dentistry, College of Dentistry, Dar Al Uloom University, Riyadh, 13314, Saudi Arabia

2. Department of Conservative Dental Sciences, College of Dentistry, Qassim University, Al-Mulayda, Qassim, Buraydah, 52571, Saudi Arabia

3. Department of Oral Basic and Clinical Sciences, College of Dentistry, Taibah University, Madinah Al Munawwarah 42353, Saudi Arabia

4. Department of Prosthodontics, Ministry of Health, King Fahad Hospital, Specialised Dental Center, Medina, 11525, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

5. Dental Intern, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, 21589, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia

Abstract

Push-out bond strength (POBS) and failure analysis of gutta-percha and Martens hardness (MH) of canal dentin sealed with Bio-ceramic sealer (BCS). Specimens underwent endodontic treatment. Based on the method of disinfectants, specimens were classified into 4 groups. Group 1:5.25% NaOCl+Q-mix, group 2:ECYL+Q-mix, group 3:LGE+Q-mix, and group 4:RBP+Q-mix. Before obturation MH was assessed using a microhardness tester. Canals were obturated, and sealed with Bio-Root RCS. Each root was cut horizontally in 2 mm thickness and placed under the indenter of the universal testing machine. One-way analysis of variance and the Post Hoc Tukey test for group comparisons as statistical analysis. Samples with (5.25% NaOCl+Q-mix) displayed the highest bond integrity of BCS (8.00±0.24 MPa). The lowest POBS was demonstrated by the apical section of group 4 (RBP+Q-mix 2 in 1) (4.10±0.94 MPa) specimens. Group 2 (ECYL+Q-mix) and group 3 (LGE+Q-mix) exhibited comparable outcomes of bond scores to group 1 specimens (p > 0.05). MH was significantly lower in group 4 compared to group 1, group 2, and group 3 (p <0.05). The bond strength of BCS and MH of canal dentin is influenced by the type of irrigation.

Publisher

American Scientific Publishers

Subject

General Materials Science

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