Numerical Investigation of Cladding Ballooning and Burst in VVER and PWR Fuel Rods in Experiments with Various Loading Conditions

Author:

Dolganov K. S.1,Tarasov A. E.1,Kapustin A. V.1,Tomashchik D. Yu.1

Affiliation:

1. Nuclear Safety Institute of the Russian Academy of Sciences

Abstract

The paper presents the results of numerical modeling for ballooning and burst of fuel rods claddings made of domestic and foreign alloys. The integral code SOCRAT-V1/V2 is used as a means of modeling. The uncertainty analysis of the calculation results to input uncertainties of the temperature and pressure measurements was performed. The modeling results demonstrate a good qualitative and quantitative compliance with measured times of cladding failure under partial core uncovery conditions. The results of SOCRAT-V1/V2 validation evidence on the importance of performing new experiments for domestic fuel rod cladding ballooning and burst.

Publisher

The Russian Academy of Sciences

Reference19 articles.

1. Perez-Feró E. et al. Experimental database of E110 Claddings under Accident Conditions, Report EK-FRL-2011-744-01/04, MTA EK, Budapest, April 2012.

2. Hózer Z. et al. Ballooning Experiments with VVER Cladding, Nuclear Technology, 2005. 152:3. P. 273–285.

3. Stuckert J. et al. Results of the QUENCH-LOCA Experimental Program at KIT, Journal of Nuclear Materials, 2020. P. 534.

4. https://www.oecd-nea.org/tools/abstract/detail/nea-1799, ссылка активна по состоянию на 29.08.2022.

5. Markiewicz M.E., Erbacher F.J. Experiments on Ballooning in Pressurized and Transiently Heated Zircaloy-4 tubes (KFK–4343). Germany, 1988.

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