Distribution and Allele Strength of Hybrid Necrosis Genes in the Genotypes of Canadian Cultivars of Spring Bread Wheat (<i>Triticum aestivum</i> L.)

Author:

Pukhalskiy V. A.1,Rubets V. S.2,Bilinskaya E. N.1,Kudryavtsev A. M.1

Affiliation:

1. Vavilov Institute of General Genetics, Russian Academy of Sciences

2. Timiryazev Russian State Agrarian University

Abstract

The occurrence of two types of cultivars of spring bread wheat of Canada that differ in their necrotic genotypes was shown. The cultivars of one type had the ne1ne1Ne2Ne2 genotype, and the cultivars of the second type had the ne1ne1ne2ne2 genotype. The Ne1Ne1ne2ne2 genotype was not found. The Ne2 genes were represented by medium strength, ms, and strong alleles, s. By pedigree analysis, the donors of the Ne2 gene were identified.

Publisher

The Russian Academy of Sciences

Reference26 articles.

1. Pukhalskyi V.A. Data on hybrid necrosis genes in the genus Triticum L. // Russian J. Genetics. 1996. V. 32(4). P. 469–471.

2. Tsunewaki K. Geographical distribution of necrosis genes in common wheat. I. Genetic basis of necrosis // Annu. Rep. Nat. Inst. Genet. Jap. 1964. V. 15. P. 74–79.

3. Tsunewaki K., Nishikava K.N. Frequencies of Ne1 and Ne2 genes in emmer and common wheats // Annu. Rep. Nat. Inst. Genet. Jap. 1963. V. 14. P. 64–69.

4. Zeven A.C. Geographical distribution of genes of hybrid necrosis in wheat // Euphitica. 1966. V. 15(3). P. 281–284.

5. Zeven A.C. Eighth supplementary list of wheat varieties classified hybrid necrosis // Euphitica. 1981. V. 30(1). P. 521–539.

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