Technological features of crankshaft hardening by vibration shock method

Author:

Lebedev V. A.1ORCID,Pastukhov F. A.1ORCID,Chaava M. M.1ORCID,Serga G. V.2ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Don State Technical University

2. Kuban State Agrarian University

Abstract

Introduction. The technological features of the processing crankshafts by the vibration shock method of surface plastic deformation (SPD), which is widely used in the technology of manufacturing machine parts, are considered. Theresearch objective is to justify the efficiency of the influence of vibration shock hardening treatment on improving the quality and performance of crankshafts (CS). Materials and Methods. The methodological studies included the validation of the vibration shock processing flowchart and the development of an analytic model for assessing the effect of processing on the change in the macrogeometry (warpage) of the CS. Results. Flowcharts have been developed for volumetric vibration shock finishing and hardening treatment of CS using a vibratory machine with a U-shaped work chamber. Its overall dimensions measure alike or exceed the overall dimensions of the CS being processed, and ensure the location of the shaft in such a way that its main axis, coinciding with the axis of the main bearing journals, is in the zone of the conditional axis of working mass rotation. The surface quality parameters were investigated during their processing on the UVG 4X10 vibratory unit according to the proven techniques using the dedicated tooling. It has been established that the vibration shock hardening treatment (ViHT) enables, due to plastic deformation of microroughness, to obtain a qualitatively new surface microrelief and to reduce its initial roughness, to drastically increase the surface microhardness of the CS main and rod journals; at that, it changes the stressed state of their surface layer. A calculated dependence is proposed to assess the total warpage of the CS strengthened under the ViHT, and its adequacy is confirmed. It is shown that the warpage of the shaft after the ViHT is due to the different tension of the rod and main journals of the CS at the level of Кн ≈ 0.6. Discussion and Conclusions. Vibration shock treatment of CS provides an improvement in the geometric and physicomechanical parameters of surfaces of the rod and main journals. As a result of processing all surfaces of the shaft, warpage does not exceed the permissible values established by the technical requirements. So, we can conclude on the efficiency of the considered method of hardening CS with the aim of increasing their operational properties.

Publisher

FSFEI HE Don State Technical University

Reference15 articles.

1. Zaides, S. A. Vliyanie poverkhnostnogo plasticheskogo deformirovaniya na kachestvo valov / S. A. Zaides, V. N. Emel'yanov. — Irkutsk : Izd-vo Irkutsk. natsion. issl. tekhn. un-ta, 2017. — 380 s.

2. Sidyakin, Yu. I. Povyshenie tsiklicheskoi prochnosti galtelei stupenchatykh valov obkatkoi rolikami ili sharikami / Yu. I. Sidyakin, D. A. Bocharov // Izvestiya Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta. — 2009. — T. 5. — № 8 (56). — S. 37-40.

3. Chainov, N. D. Matematicheskoe modelirovanie tekhnologicheskogo protsessa obkatki galtelei kolenchatogo vala / N. D. Chainov, V. V. Suslikov // Vestnik Moskovskogo gosudarstvennogo tekhnicheskogo universiteta im. N. E. Baumana. — 2012. — № 10 (10). — S. 101-110.

4. Emelyanov, V. Research on Hogging process of Crankshaft with Five Rod Journals because of Stamping / V. Emelyanov // Journal of Engineering and Technology Research. — 2014. — Vol. 2 (2). — P. 65-69.

5. Butakov, B. I. Povyshenie kontaktnoi prochnosti stal'nykh detalei obkatyvaniem rolikami / B. I. Butakov, D. D. Marchenko // Trenie i iznos. — 2013. — № 4. — T. 34. — S. 404-414.

Cited by 1 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3