Prehistoric Human Occupations of the Western Venezuelan Llanos

Author:

Zucchi Alberta

Abstract

AbstractRecent archaeological research in the western Venezuelan llanos has provided very old dates related to maize cultivation. The evidence obtained at Mound I, at the site Hato de la Calzada, indicates that these seasonally flooded savannas were occupied from 920 B.C. to A.D. 500 by the Caño del Oso people who practiced hunting, fishing, and maize farming. Around A.D. 500 manioc cultivation and artificial earthworks were introduced in this area. Both elements were probably obtained from the Arauquinoid people who inhabited the Orinoco riverbanks. The available data regarding the antiquity of manioc, based on agricultural systems in seasonally flooded savannas of South America, suggests that such systems developed in the Amazon Basin.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Museology,Archeology,Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous),History

Reference27 articles.

1. Pre-Columbian Ridged Fields

2. Apuntes sobre las Calzadas de Barinas, Venezuela;Cruxent;Departamento de Antropología, IVIC, Boletín Informativo,1966

3. Ancient Ridged Fields in the Region of Lake Titicaca

4. Boleadoras de Arcilla en los llanos occidentales de Venezuela;Burling;Departamento de Antropología, IVIC, Boletin Informativo,1967b

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