What Are the Chances of Finding Maize in Peru Dating before 1000 B.C.?: Reply to Bonavia and Grobman

Author:

Bird Robert McKelvy

Abstract

Maize is claimed to occur occasionally in preceramic deposits in Peru. Cobs, kernels, tassels, pollen, and plant parts have been reported to be associated with Cotton Preceramic period refuse (ca. 2500–1750 B.C., uncorrected) in several north-central coast sites. Maize has been found in some much earlier highland occupations that also have yielded a wide range of ancient dates. These samples represent many types, some with characteristics not found again until late in the first millennium A.D. This arouses suspicion. Checking of artifacts, ecofacts, and radiocarbon dates associated with the maize reveals some that are less than 100 years old and many that are less than 1,500 years old. It also reveals shallow deposits and/or much disturbed context.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Museology,Archeology,Arts and Humanities (miscellaneous),History

Reference72 articles.

1. Alto Salaverry: A Peruvian Coastal Preceramic Site;Pozorski;Annals of Carnegie Museum of Natural History,1979

2. Study of Pre-ceramic Maize from Huarmey, North Central Coast of Peru;Grobman;Botanical Museum Leaflets, Harvard University,1977

3. LATE PRECERAMIC AND EARLY CERAMIC CULTURES OF THE CENTRAL COAST OF PERU

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