To what extent does breastfeeding explain Birth-interval effects on early childhood mortality?

Author:

Retherford Robert D.1,Choe Minja Kim1,Thapa Shyam2,Gubhaju Bhakta B.3

Affiliation:

1. Population Institute, East–West Center, Honolulu, Hawaii 96848

2. Family Health International, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709

3. Family Planning/Maternal and Child Health Project, Ministry of Health, Kathmandu, Nepal

Abstract

Abstract This article shows that in Nepal breastfeeding almost completely explains the effects of following birth interval on childhood mortality during the first 18 months of age and partially explains the effect of following birth interval on childhood mortality between 18 and 60 months of age. Breastfeeding does not explain the effect of preceding birth interval on childhood mortality. The analysis is based on an application of hazard models to data from the 1976 Nepal Fertility Survey.

Publisher

Duke University Press

Subject

Demography

Reference20 articles.

1. Social problems in technological innovation: The case of sanitation in Eastern Nepal;Barber,1986

2. The proximate determinants of natural marital fertility;Bongaarts,1983

3. Ethnic differentials in early childhood mortality in Nepal;Choe;Journal of Biosocial Science,1989

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