Birth-interval dynamics in rural Bangladesh and maternal weight

Author:

Ford Kathleen1,Huffman Sandra L.2,Chowdhury A. K. M. A.3,Becker Stan4,Allen Hubert5,Menken Jane6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Population Planning and International Health, School of Public Health, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan 48109

2. Center to Prevent Childhood Malnutrition, 7200 Wisconsin Avenue, Suite 204, Bethesda, Maryland 20814

3. Institute for International Programs, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205

4. Department of Population Dynamics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205

5. Department of Biostatistics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205

6. Population Studies Center, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104

Abstract

Abstract This article reports on the results of a study conducted in rural Bangladesh on the influence of maternal weight on the components of birth intervals, including gestation and intrauterine mortality, the duration of postpartum amenorrhea, and the duration of waiting time to conception (the menstrual interval). When biological factors (in-cluding maternal age, parity, and supplementation practices) and behavioral variables, including religion, education, and occupation, were controlled, maternal weight was found to be related to the risk of intrauterine mortality and to the probability of resuming menses in the postpartum period. The implications of these findings for policies and programs in developing countries are discussed.

Publisher

Duke University Press

Subject

Demography

Reference38 articles.

1. Seasonality of deaths in Matlab, Bangladesh;Becker;International Journal of Epidemiology,1981

2. Effects of nutritional status on fertility in rural Guatemala;Bongaarts,1979

3. Lactational capacity of marginally nourished mothers: Relationships between maternal nutritional status and quantity and proximate composition of milk;Brown;Pediatrics,1986

4. A prospective study of birth interval dynamics in rural Bangladesh;Chen;Population Studies,1974

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