Giorgione'sTempest, StudioloCulture, and the Renaissance Lucretius*

Abstract

AbstractThe invention of Giorgione's much-interpreted painting known asThe Tempestcan be explained with reference to theDe rerum naturaof Lucretius. Lucretius provides the essential connection between the main elements of the painting: a male 'wanderer,' a lightning bolt, broken columns, a naked, nursing female, and a landscape rendered according to momentary, fleeting appearances. The invention of the painting also responds to the way Lucretius was read around 1500, to the specific interests of the poet's Renaissance readers and imitators, and to forms of self-cultivation associated with the ownership of astudiolo.