Inequality and Discontent: A Nonlinear Hypothesis

Author:

Nagel Jack

Abstract

At least since Aristotle, theorists have believed that political dis-content and its consequents—protest, instability, violence, revolution—depend not only on the absolute level of economic well-being, but also on the distribution of wealth. Contemporary political analysts have tried to test this ancient assumption using modern statistical methods. Their results are distressingly confusing. One cross-national investigation finds the commonsensical positive linear relation: the more the inequality, the greater the instability. A second study purports to show the opposite relation in the important case of South Vietnam: the greater the inequality, the less the support for revolution. And a third analysis, also of South Vietnam, detects no relation at all between inequality and rebellion.

Publisher

Cambridge University Press (CUP)

Subject

Political Science and International Relations,Sociology and Political Science

Reference40 articles.

1. Mitchell (fn. 2), 433

2. Feldstein Martin S. , “Multicollinearity and Mean Square Error of Alternative Estimators,” Harvard Institute of Economic Research Discussion Paper No. 142 (Cambridge, Mass. 1970)

3. Sansom (fn. 14), 232

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